See besme in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
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"2": "besom"
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"2": "besom",
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},
"expansion": "Old English besma",
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},
{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Inherited from Old English besma",
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{
"args": {
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"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*besmō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *besmō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English besma, from Proto-West Germanic *besmō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "besmes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "besmen",
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{
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"expansion": "besme (plural besmes or (early) besmen)",
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"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"A broom (device for sweeping)"
],
"id": "en-besme-enm-noun-cn5ybKlF",
"links": [
[
"broom",
"broom"
],
[
"sweep",
"sweep#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "brom"
}
]
},
{
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{
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{
"_dis": "25 75",
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{
"_dis": "18 82",
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{
"_dis": "41 59",
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"Home",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"A bundle of sticks; a faggot."
],
"id": "en-besme-enm-noun-yRywY6hM",
"links": [
[
"bundle",
"bundle"
],
[
"stick",
"stick"
],
[
"faggot",
"faggot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Early Middle English) A bundle of sticks; a faggot."
],
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbeːzmə/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbeːzəm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛz-/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "beseme"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "besome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bisme"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "besm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "besom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "besowme"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "besum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "besume"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "besumme"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "bysme"
}
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"word": "besme"
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"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
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],
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},
{
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"2": "besom",
"3": "bisom"
},
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"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: besom, bisom"
}
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},
"expansion": "Old English besma",
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English besma, from Proto-West Germanic *besmō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "besmes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
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"form": "besmen",
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},
"expansion": "besme (plural besmes or (early) besmen)",
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}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A broom (device for sweeping)"
],
"links": [
[
"broom",
"broom"
],
[
"sweep",
"sweep#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "brom"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
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],
"glosses": [
"A bundle of sticks; a faggot."
],
"links": [
[
"bundle",
"bundle"
],
[
"stick",
"stick"
],
[
"faggot",
"faggot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Early Middle English) A bundle of sticks; a faggot."
],
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbeːzmə/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbeːzəm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɛz-/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "beseme"
},
{
"word": "besome"
},
{
"word": "bisme"
},
{
"word": "besm"
},
{
"word": "besom"
},
{
"word": "besowme"
},
{
"word": "besum"
},
{
"word": "besume"
},
{
"word": "besumme"
},
{
"tags": [
"Late-Middle-English"
],
"word": "bysme"
}
],
"word": "besme"
}
Download raw JSONL data for besme meaning in Middle English (2.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.